Ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana o ke kanaka metala, ua pili loa ka metala i ko mākou ola.Pehea i ʻike ʻia ai e ke kanaka ma ka pōʻino a pehea e hoʻohana ai, he mea pohihihi maoli nō kēia.I ka pōkole, he mau kaukani makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hiki i ko mākou poʻe kūpuna ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā keleawe i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe loa.I ka hoʻomaka, i mea e hoʻokō ai i nā pono waiwai o ke ola, ua hana nā kānaka i nā keleawe he nui i mea hana a me nā huahana kaua, e like me nā pahi, nā ipu, a me nā palau.A laila hele mai ke kālā a me nā mea nani like ʻole, nā mea e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā, nā mea hoʻonani a me nā mea hoʻonaninani.

I ke au o ka hana lima, ua hilinaʻi nui ka hana metala i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, forging, riveting a me nā ʻano ʻenehana ʻē aʻe.Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā ʻano metala i ka hana ʻana.ʻO nā huahana i hana ʻia ma kēia ʻano ʻaʻole hiki ke hana nui, a paʻakikī hoʻi ka hana.He ʻano ʻōkole.A hiki i ka wā ʻoihana, hoʻololi ka mīkini hana i nā hana lima, a hiki i nā huahana metala ke komo i ka lehulehu a me ko mākou mau ʻohana i ka nui.

Mai ka moʻolelo o ka mōʻaukala, ʻoiai ua hoʻohana ko mākou mau kūpuna i ka metala ma mua, ʻaʻohe ulu nui o ka hana hoʻonaninani metala.Ma ke Komohana, ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe a me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka ʻenehana, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kiʻi hao, a ua kahe ka nui o ia mea i Kina i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20.No laila, ʻo nā ʻano hana hao like ʻole a mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā ke kau nei i ke ʻano o ke ʻano kiʻi plastik Western ma ka hoʻohālike kiʻi a me ke ʻano hoʻohālike.
Ma muli o nā hoʻohana like ʻole o ke kiʻi hao, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻeono mau ʻāpana, ʻo ia hoʻi:
Nā mea hoʻonani hale, nā lako hale, nā kukui, nā pale, nā mea e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā, nā lako, etc.
ʻO ka hoʻonani hoʻonaʻauao: me nā puka, nā pua puka, nā lima, nā puka makani, nā puka aniani, nā puka makani, nā pā, nā pā kumu, nā pua kolamu, nā pua pua, nā pua pā, nā pua pale, nā handrails, eaves, nā kapuahi, etc ... .
ʻĀpana Lako: me ka noho ʻana, nā noho, nā papaʻaina, nā moena, nā pākaukau kope, etc.
Nā kukui a me nā kukui: me nā kukui alanui, nā kukui papahele, nā kukui pākaukau, nā kukui pā, nā kukui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ...
ʻO nā mea e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā: me ka papa ʻaina, nā hīnaʻi pua, etc.
Nā lako: me nā lako pākaukau, nā mea hana kiʻi, etc.

E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia mai nā ʻāpana i luna, kokoke i nā huahana kiʻi hao ka hapa nui o nā mea i ʻike ʻia i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā.Eia kekahi, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ʻoi aku ka nani a me nā ʻano like ʻole o kā lākou hana.Ua makemake nui ʻia ka hana hao e ka poʻe ma muli o kona ʻano ʻokoʻa.Ma ke ʻano o ke ʻano, loaʻa iā lākou ka manaʻo metala, mānoanoa a kaumaha, me nā hiʻohiʻona nani akā nā laina paʻakikī.Ma muli o ka ʻenehana hana, e loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano like ʻole.ʻO ke kiʻi hao i hana ʻia e ka hoʻolei ʻana he ʻano paʻakikī, ʻoʻoleʻa, mālie a me ka lewa;ʻO ke kiʻi hao i hana ʻia ma ke kaomi ʻana he palahalaha, pahee, a maikaʻi;ʻO ke kiʻi hao i hana ʻia e ka mīkini wili kaʻa a me ke kahakaha ʻana he liʻiliʻi, nani, ʻālohilohi a maʻemaʻe;ʻO ke kiʻi hao i hana ʻia e ka wili ʻana a me ke kuʻi ʻana, ke ʻano laina ikaika, ka manaʻo nani, nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni;kiʻi hao hao, waiwai i ke ʻano a me nā ʻano loli.