Mwachidule ndi Gulu la Makampani a Mipando
1. Chidule cha mipando
Mipando m'njira yotakata imatanthawuza mitundu yonse ya ziwiya zofunika kuti anthu akhale ndi moyo wabwinobwino, kuchita nawo ntchito zogwirira ntchito komanso kuchita zinthu zina.Gululi limakhudza pafupifupi zinthu zonse zachilengedwe, malo akumatauni ndi zinthu zapagulu.Zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ntchito, ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, mipando ndi gulu la ziwiya ndi zipangizo kuti anthu azikhala, kunama, kunama, kapena kuthandizira ndi kusunga zinthu.Mipando imagwira ntchito ngati sing'anga pakati pa zomangamanga ndi anthu, ndikupanga kusintha pakati pa malo amkati ndi thupi la munthu kudzera mu mawonekedwe ndi masikelo.Mipando ndikuwonjezera ntchito zomanga, ndipo ntchito zenizeni za malo amkati zimawonekera kapena kulimbikitsidwa kupyolera mwa kukhazikitsa mipando.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mipando ndiyo zipangizo zazikulu zamkati, zomwe zimakhala ndi zokongoletsera ndipo zimapanga mgwirizano wogwirizana ndi malo amkati.
Makampani opanga mipando makamaka amakhala ndi mitundu itatu ya zinthu: mipando, zokongoletsera nyumba (kuphatikiza mipando yokhazikika ndi zinthu zogula), ndi zida zomangira zopepuka.Kufuna kwa zida zomangira zopepuka kumalumikizidwa ndi kugulitsa nyumba zatsopano ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kozungulira kuposa mipando ndi kukonzanso nyumba.
Kumtunda kwa unyolo wamakampani opanga mipando ndi ulalo wazinthu zopangira, makamaka kuphatikiza nkhuni, zikopa, zitsulo, pulasitiki, galasi, siponji, ndi zina;gawo lapakati la unyolo wa mafakitale ndi mafakitale opanga mipando, makamaka kuphatikiza kupanga mipando yamatabwa, kupanga mipando yazitsulo, kupanga mipando yopangidwa ndi upholstered, etc.;unyolo wamafakitale Kutsikirako ndi ulalo wogulitsira mipando, ndipo njira zogulitsira zikuphatikiza masitolo akuluakulu, masitolo akuluakulu, malo ogulitsira mipando, malo ogulitsira pa intaneti, masitolo apadera amipando, ndi zina zambiri.
2. Gulu la mafakitale a mipando
1. Malingana ndi kalembedwe ka mipando, ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala: mipando yamakono, mipando yamasiku ano, mipando yakale ya ku Ulaya, mipando ya ku America, mipando yachikale ya ku China, mipando ya neoclassical, mipando yokongoletsedwa kumene, mipando ya abusa aku Korea, ndi mipando ya ku Mediterranean.
2. Malingana ndi zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mipandoyo imagawidwa kukhala: mipando ya jade, mipando yamatabwa yolimba, mipando yamatabwa, mipando yamatabwa, mipando ya rattan, mipando ya nsungwi, mipando yachitsulo, zitsulo ndi matabwa, ndi zinthu zina monga galasi, marble. , ceramics, minerals inorganic, fiber Fabrics, resins, etc.
3. Malinga ndi ntchito ya mipando, imagawidwa m'magulu angapo: mipando ya muofesi, mipando yakunja, mipando yapabalaza, mipando yogona, mipando yophunzirira, mipando ya ana, mipando yodyera, mipando ya bafa, khitchini ndi bafa (zida) ndi zothandizira. mipando.
4. Mipando imagawidwa m'magulu: mipando yosonkhanitsidwa, mipando yophatikizika, mipando yopinda, mipando yophatikizika, mipando yomangidwa ndi khoma, ndi mipando yoyimitsidwa.
5. Mipando imagawidwa molingana ndi momwe mawonekedwe ake amagwirira ntchito, mipando wamba ndi mipando yaluso.
6. Malinga ndi gulu la zinthu zapanyumba, zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: apamwamba kwambiri, kalasi yapakatikati, yapakati, yapakati, yapakatikati, komanso yapakatikati.Kusanthula kwa msika wamakampani opanga mipando
1. Kuwunika kukula kwa msika wamakampani opanga mipando
1. Kuwunika kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa mipando
Kuchokera mu 2016, mtengo wapadziko lonse wa mipando yapadziko lonse wabwerera pang'onopang'ono komanso kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi.Pofika chaka cha 2020, chakwera kufika ku US $ 510 biliyoni, chiwonjezeko cha 4.1% poyerekeza ndi 2019. Msika wapadziko lonse wa mipando walowa mu siteji ya kukula kosalekeza.
Tchati 1: 2016-2020 Global Furniture Industry Scale
Pakalipano, pakati pa mayiko akuluakulu opanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono padziko lonse lapansi, chiwerengero cha China chodzipangira chokha ndi kudzigulitsa chikhoza kufika 98%.Ku United States, komwe kulinso ogula kwambiri mipando, 39% imachokera kuzinthu zochokera kunja, ndipo gawo lazopanga zokha limangokhala 61%.Zitha kuwoneka kuti ku United States, Europe ndi mayiko ena kapena madera omwe ali ndi msika wotseguka kwambiri, msika wa mipando uli ndi mphamvu zambiri.M'tsogolomu, ndi chitukuko cha msinkhu wa zachuma m'dziko lililonse komanso kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama zomwe munthu aliyense angathe kuzitaya, kufunitsitsa kudya mipando kudzawonjezeka.
Tchati 2: Kugwiritsa ntchito mayiko asanu apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mipando
Pakali pano dziko la China ndi limene lili padziko lonse lapansi lopanga mipando ndi kugulitsa katundu wambiri, ndipo lili ndi msika waukulu kwambiri wa ogula.M'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani opanga mipando akugwiritsanso ntchito ukadaulo wapaintaneti, kupanga mwanzeru, komanso kupanga zobiriwira kuti apititse patsogolo kukula kwamakampani.Pakalipano, makampani a mipando ya dziko langa ali pa nthawi yovuta kwambiri yokonzanso kamangidwe.Mu 2020, mtengo wochulukirachulukira wa mipando ya dziko langa ndi magawo ake ufikira US $ 58.406 biliyoni, chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha 11.8%.
Chifukwa cha chitukuko chamakampani opanga zinthu komanso kutsika kwa ndalama zoyendera mipando, kuyitanitsa mipando pa intaneti kwabweretsa zisankho zambiri komanso kusavuta kwa ogula.Zambiri zikuwonetsa kuti kuyambira 2017 mpaka 2020, kuchuluka kwa malonda pa intaneti pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi kwakula chaka ndi chaka, ndipo njira zapaintaneti zakhala injini yatsopano yopangira msika wapadziko lonse lapansi.M'tsogolomu, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa njira za e-commerce komanso chitukuko cha zinthu, zolipirira zamagetsi ndi mafakitale ena othandizira, gawo la msika wa mipando yapaintaneti likuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula.2. Kuwunika kwa msika wamipando yam'nyumba
Ndikukula kosalekeza kwachuma cha dziko langa m'zaka zaposachedwa komanso kuwongolera kwa anthu omwe amamwa mowa, kufunikira kwawo kwa zinthu zofunika tsiku ndi tsiku monga mipando ndi kufunikira kolowa m'malo kukukulirakulira.Kuphatikizidwa ndi kukula kosalekeza kwa mipando yanzeru ndi mipando yosinthidwa m'dziko langa m'zaka zaposachedwa, kutulutsa kwa mipando m'dziko langa kwakulanso pang'onopang'ono.
Tchati 5: Kutulutsa ndi kukula kwa mafakitale apanyumba kuyambira 2016 mpaka 2020
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a malonda ogulitsa, m'zaka zaposachedwa, zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi kutsika kwa malo ogulitsa nyumba, kufunikira kwa mipando m'dziko langa kwacheperachepera, ndipo kugulitsa kwazinthu zapanyumba kwatsikanso.Malinga ndi deta, malonda ogulitsa katundu wa mipando m'dziko langa adzakhala 166.68 biliyoni yuan mu 2021, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 4.3%.
Tchati 6: Kuchuluka kwa malonda ogulitsa ndi kukula kwa mafakitale apanyumba kuyambira 2016 mpaka 2021
Tikatengera ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamakampani opanga mipando, kusintha kosinthika kumakhala kofanana ndi komwe kumagulitsira malonda, ndipo zonse zikutsika.Malinga ndi deta, ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamakampani opanga mipando yakudziko langa mu 2021 zidzakhala 800.46 biliyoni ya yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 16.4%.Poyerekeza ndi 2018-2020, msika wam'nyumba zam'nyumba uli ndi njira yochira.
Tchati 7: 2017-2021 kuchuluka kwa ndalama zamakampani am'nyumba zam'nyumba ndi kusanthula kakulidwe
2. Kuwunika kwa mpikisano wamakampani opanga mipando
Kuchulukirachulukira kwamakampani opanga mipando kudziko langa ndikotsika.Mu 2020, CR3 ndi 5.02% yokha, CR5 ndi 6.32% yokha, ndipo CR10 ndi 8.20% yokha.Pakalipano, makampani opanga mipando kudziko langa ayamba kukhala bizinesi yofunika kwambiri yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi makina opangidwa ndi makina, ndikusintha kosalekeza kwa zipangizo zamakono komanso kutuluka kwa zinthu zodziwika bwino.Ndi kutsindika kwa dziko pa khalidwe la zokongoletsa zomangamanga ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa chidziwitso cha ogula, msika wa mipando yapakhomo ukupita pang'onopang'ono ku mpikisano wamtundu.Pakuwongolera luso laukadaulo, kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe kabwino, ndikuwonjezera ndalama pakutsatsa ndi kutsatsa, maubwino amakampani otsogola pamsika wamipando atulukira pang'onopang'ono, ndikuyendetsa kukweza kwamipikisano yamafakitale, ndikulimbikitsa kupangidwa kwachitukuko. ndi mabizinesi amtundu komanso luso lopitilira muyeso mumakampani onse.Kukhazikika kwamakampani kudzawonjezeka.adzakhala bwino.
Analysis pa chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha mafakitale mipando
1. Kusintha kwa malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito kumalimbikitsa kukweza kwazinthu
Ndi kukwera kwa mbadwo watsopano wamagulu ogula, moyo wa anthu ndi malingaliro a moyo wasintha, ndipo zofunikira zapamwamba zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zapanyumba.Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu zapanyumba kumakhala kwamunthu komanso kwafashoni.M'tsogolomu, umunthu, Mafashoni, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi kupulumutsa ntchito kudzagonjetsa magulu ambiri ogula.Nthawi yomweyo, ndikuzama kwa lingaliro la "kukongoletsa kopepuka, kukongoletsa kwakukulu", ogula amakonda kukongola kwa malo onse okhala m'chipinda chochezera, m'malo mongogula tebulo lodyera, bedi, sofa, ndi zipangizo zofewa zamtsogolo Kukonzekera pang'onopang'ono kudzakhala mphamvu yaikulu yoyendetsera mipando.Functionalization ndi luntha ndiwonso njira yayikulu yopangira mipando.M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndi chitukuko chosalekeza chaukadaulo, ukadaulo wakuda mipando yanzeru yatulukira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo zida zogwirira ntchito komanso zanzeru zapanyumba zidzakhala zofala kwambiri masiku ano.
2. Kusintha kwa zofuna kumalimbikitsa chitukuko chatsopano cha makampani
Ndi chitukuko mosalekeza cha chuma cha dziko langa ndi mosalekeza kusintha kwa ndalama anthu okhala ndi makhalidwe, ogula salinso kukhutitsidwa ndi ntchito zofunika za katundu mipando, ndi kulabadira kwambiri zopangidwa mankhwala ndi wosuta zinachitikira.Pofuna kukwaniritsa zosowa za ogula, opanga mipando akupitiriza kuonjezera ndalama pakupanga malonda ndi kumanga mtundu, kupititsa patsogolo kukongola ndi luso la ogwiritsa ntchito, ndikuwonjezera kuzindikirika kwa malonda m'maganizo a ogula.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, magulu ang'onoang'ono a magulu ogula pang'onopang'ono ayamba kukhala ambiri, ndipo mphamvu zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zimayimiridwa ndi iwo zikutsanuliridwa pamsika wa mipando.Ndi kubwereza kwa ogula, kusintha kwa malo opweteka, kusiyanasiyana kwa njira zodziwitsira, ndi kugawikana kwa nthawi, njira zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito zimapangidwira pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zidzalimbikitsanso chitukuko cha malonda a mipando.M'tsogolomu, makampani amipando amayenera kusamala kwambiri pakumanga mtundu ndi kapangidwe kazinthu, kuti akwaniritse zosowa zatsopano za ogula pazinthu zapanyumba.Makampani opanga mipando adzapita patsogolo potengera malonda atsopano, malonda atsopano, ndi ntchito zatsopano.
3. Njira zapaintaneti zitha kukhala malo atsopano okulirapo
Kupindula ndi kutchuka kochulukira kwa intaneti komanso ukadaulo wolipira, malonda a e-commerce akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo ogula ambiri ayamba kukhala ndi chizolowezi chogula zinthu pa intaneti.Chifukwa cha kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi, makanema ndi makanema ena kuti muwonetse zinthu, nsanja zogulira pa intaneti zimatha kumaliza ntchito mwachangu kudzera pamalipiro osavuta a pa intaneti, ndipo magwiridwe antchito awongoleredwa kwambiri.Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha malonda a e-commerce mdziko langa, njira zamalonda za e-commerce zidzakhala malo atsopano okulirapo pamsika wam'dziko langa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-22-2022