Ifenitshala yentsimbi esetyenzisiweyo ifanelekile ukuba ibekwe kwiindawo ezininzi ezifana neebhalkhoni, amagumbi okulala, amagumbi okuhlala, njl.Banika ikhaya inkangeleko entsha egcwele imbonakalo enomtsalane.
Ngoko ke ungayithenga njani ifenitshala yentsimbi eyenziweyo?Ifanele igcinwe njani ifanitshala yentsimbi eyenziweyo?
Inxalenye1:Ubume be-wifanitshala yentsimbi
Inyathelo lokuqala lokuthenga nokugcina ifanitshala yentsimbi kukwazi nokuqonda ukuba yintoni imathiriyeli yentsimbi ekwenziwa ngayo ifenitshala.Kwinkcazo elula, ifenitshala yentsimbi ekhandiweyo ibhekisela kwifenitshala eyenziwe kwizinto zentsimbi ezicutshungulwayo ngobugcisa kunye nentsimbi iyona nto iphambili okanye izinto zokuhombisa inxalenye.
1. Iyenziweifanitshala yentsimbi
Izinto zefenitshala yentsimbi ubukhulu becala yintsimbi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha idityaniswe nelaphu okanye umthi oqinileyo.Iifanitshala ezininzi ekhaya zenziwe ngokupheleleyo ngentsimbi ekhandiweyo: iitafile zekofu, izitendi zeentyatyambo, iirakhi zeglasi yewayini, isibambi sekomityi, iirakhi zewayini kunye nekomityi, iipenti ezijingayo, umfanekiso oqingqiweyo oxhonywe eludongeni, umzobo wobugcisa eludongeni.
Enye ifanitshala yenziwe ngentsimbi kwaye idityaniswe nelaphu kunye nesach yeplanga njengetafile yokutyela yeglasi, izitulo zegumbi lokuphumla, izitulo ezingenanto yokwenza, iitafile zokulala, iitafile ezisecaleni kwebhedi, iitafile zokulala ebusuku njl.
Bonke abo bangaphezulu kwefenitshala yekhaya babelana ngeempawu ezifanayo;leyo yindlela yabo yokulungisa intsimbi ukuze bafumane iimveliso ezigqityiweyo.Imathiriyeli yentsimbi inokucutshungulwa kwiimilo ezahlukahlukeneyo ngokusebenzisa isitampu, ukubunjwa, ukuphosa, ukubumba, ukujija, kunye nokuwelda.Ukongeza kokufumana ukugqiba okugudileyo, ifenitshala yentsimbi ifuna unyango lwesibini olufana ne-electroplating, ukutshiza kunye nokugquma kweplastiki kunyango lomphezulu.Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokufumana imveliso yokugqibela kanye yenziwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, i-welding, i-screwing, i-pin kunye nezinye iindlela zokudibanisa ziyafuneka ukuze uzifake.
2. Iimpawukunye nokusebenzisayefenitshala yentsimbi
Ifenitshala yentsimbi ekhandiweyo ifanelekile kwigumbi lanamhlanje.Iimpawu zezinto zentsimbi ziluncedo olukhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezinjengomthi, iglasi okanye ilaphu.Oku kulandelayo sisingeniso esicacileyo kwiimpawu zefenitshala yentsimbi.
a) Ukuchasa ukugugakunye nezinto ezihlala ixesha elide
Ifenitshala yobugcisa bentsimbi inobomi obude benkonzo.Ukongeza kubunzima bentsimbi ngokwayo, ifenitshala yobugcisa bentsimbi inokugqunywa ngomaleko wepeyinti ukuthintela i-oxidation ekhokelela kwibala / umhlwa.
b) indibaniselwano enomtsalane kunye nezinye izinto
Ifenitshala yentsimbi ekhandiweyo iyaziwa ngokudibanisa "intsimbi + ilaphu" kunye "nentsimbi + yomthi oqinileyo".Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi indlela yokufanisa, unokufumana iindlela ezininzi ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kunye nefenitshala yentsimbi, kwaye yonke inhlanganisela inika umphumo obalaseleyo wokuhlobisa.
Umzekelo: itafile yentsimbi inokudibaniswa nesofa yelaphu;Itafile yentsimbi esecaleni kwebhedi enebhedi egqunywe ngumqhaphu.
Icandelo 2:6tiips zokuthenga ifenitshala yentsimbi
Bayanda abantu abathanda ukuya kuthenga ifanitshala yentsimbi ekhandiweyo kwimarike yefenitshala, ukusuka kwizitendi zezibane zentsimbi ukuya kwiitafile eziluliweyo ezisecaleni kwebhedi, ukusuka kwiingcango zentsimbi ezikhandiweyo ukuya kwiifestile zentsimbi.Kodwa sinokukhetha njani ifanitshala yentsimbi elungileyo?
1. Khangelaizinto zefenitshala yentsimbi
Ifenitshala yobugcisa bentsimbi ineendibaniselwano ezisisiseko ezifana nentsimbi - iglasi, intsimbi - ngesikhumba, isinyithi - umthi oqinileyo kunye nentsimbi - ilaphu.Nika ingqalelo kwizinto eziphathekayo xa ukhetha ifenitshala yentsimbi.Ungaqala ngokubamba, ukujonga umbala, kwaye ujonge ukuqaqamba.Iimveliso zentsimbi ekhandiweyo zidla ngokuziva zigudile kwaye zikhazimlisiwe, ipateni eyenziweyo ayifanelanga ukuba rhabaxa xa iphathwa, kwaye umbala kufuneka ucace.
2.Khawuqwalasele leisimbo sefenitshala yentsimbi
Xa ukhetha ifenitshala yentsimbi, kufuneka ucinge ngesitayela sendlu ofuna ukuyihombisa.Ukuba ikhaya lipeyintwe ngemibala eqaqambileyo, ifenitshala yentsimbi oyikhethayo kufuneka ibe qinileyo indibaniselwano yomthi kunye nempahla yentsimbi;imibala ubukhulu becala lubhedu kunye negolide.Iindonga ezimhlophe zihamba kunye nefenitshala yobhedu efana nekofu okanye iitafile zentsimbi yokulala, umzobo wegolide wobugcisa.
3.Jonga iinkcukacha zeumsebenzi wefenitshala yentsimbis
Xa uthenga ifenitshala yentsimbi, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka uhlolisise ukuba ngaba iinqununu zentsimbi ziphathwe nge-anti-corrosion, ngaphandle koko ifenitshala ilula ukugqwala.Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ukuba ngaba unyango lwe-anti-corrosion lwezihlanganisi phakathi kwezinto zetsimbi lwenziwa kakuhle kunye nokuba kukho ukusilela okucacileyo.Enye ifanitshala iya kusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifumileyo ekhaya ezifana neerakhi zasekhitshini, iirakhi zeglasi, iitafile zekofu.Kufuneka zinyangwe ngepeyinti enqanda umhlwa.
4.Ljonga iinkcukachaiipateniyefenitshala yentsimbi
Xa uthenga ifenitshala yentsimbi, nikela ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha.Ngokomzekelo, enye ifanitshala ihonjiswe ngamagqabi.Kule meko, jonga ngononophelo ukuba ngaba ubugcisa bubuthathaka kunye nokuba kukho imilo yomgca eyaphukileyo.
5. Iukuwelda kwefenitshala yentsimbi
Amanqaku e-welding yeemveliso zefenitshala ezilungileyo zentsimbi aziyi kuphuma.Jonga umgangatho wefenitshala yentsimbi ekhandiweyo, kwaye unokubetha inxalenye edibeneyo yefenitshala ngento enzima.Ukuba umgangatho ulungile, uphawu lokunkqonkqoza luyafana nombala wengqekembe.Ukuba umgangatho awulungile, uya kubonisa ngokubanzi umbala obomvu.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-10-2020